Situated about 370 km. north-west of
Kathmandu, Rara is Nepal's smallest and most scenic
national, park covers 106 sq./km. Most of the park
is at an altitude of about 3000 meters forested by
conifers. The park was established in 1976 and protects
some of the most beautiful alpine and sub-alpine ecosystems
of the Himalaya. The centerpiece is the pristine Lake
Rara, also known as Mahendra Tal, the biggest lake
in Nepal. The lake is surrounded by richly forested
hills, Chuchemara Danda at 4087 meters is the best
vantage point to get stunning views of the lake and
the thickly forested hillsides and the snow-capped
peaks around it.
Other summits in-the park area are Ruma Kand (3731m)
and Malika Kand (3444m) situated to the north of the
lake. Rara comes within the catchment area of the
Karnali river, one of the three main river systems
of Nepal. The habitat supports animals like the red
panda, black bear, yellow throated martin, ghoral,
serow and musk deer. There have also been reported
sightings of leopard and wolf. The lake attracts migrant
wildfowl like teals, pochards and mallards. Resident
birds include the Impeyan, kalij and blood pheasant
as well as others like the chukkor partridge.
Access:
The easiest way to get to Rara is by flying to Jumla
or Kolti from Kathmandu via Nepalgunj, followed by
a three-day hike to the park office at Hutu. The alternative
route is to take a bus from Nepalgunj to Surkhet,
from where it is a week hike to the park. Visitors
should travel with camping gear and guides which will
offer them the flexibility to explore Rara where basic
accommodation is available only at the park office.
The best time to visit the region is from February
to April and in October and November.
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