LAKE NAMTSO
It is second biggest salt
lake in Tibet lies 210 kms north of Lhasa.It is fairly rugged
trip off beaten track but the rewards are considerable .At
present this is best opportunity open to travelers to see
nomads on the move their yaks herds and to get the fla
vour
of Tibet's high grasslands. The lake itself is spectacular
and still totally wild.The altitude exceeds 4300 meters
for the most of journey and one mountain pass is 5200mtrs.The
road from Lhasa follows After leaving from Lhasa the route
follows the Damxung River valley through fields of rape
and barley passing small villages Greenery and dwelling
become sparser as the valley narrows.the road enter a steep,
rocky gorges 80 kilometers from Lhasa and climbs beside
the tumbling River for several kilometers ,when it merges
on the Tibet northern plateau a totally new landscapes greet
the travelers.Windswept grassland alternating with grave
desert stretch between snowcapped mountains and a chain
of steep bare hills. This is land of nomads too high for
farms and villages.
Yangbajing 87 kilometers
north of an elevation of 4300mtrs borders on a flat area
of hot spring covers 16 square kilometers.Steam and geyser
can be seen rising from the plain.These feed two new geothermal
electricity generating stations and a huge geodesic green
house that uses warmth and humidity from the steam to produce
un seasonal vegetables.If nomads are in the vicinity yaks
graze, right up to the wire fence apparently unperturbed
by the racket of guising steam and the modern technology
on the other side. Power plant supplies electricity in Lhasa,
it is first and biggest thermal development in China established
in 1976.The electricity produced is vital Tibet's economic
development as all other kind of fuel except yak dung and
wood, have to be trucked in.The plant can be visited by
arrangement with CITS .A technician answers question and
conduct a guided tour of the steam-powered generators,cooling
towers and steam-heated green house where vegetables grow
through out year.
The road runs a long,
straight , upland valley usually dotted with nomad encampment
and herd of yaks.The nomads who roam over vast areas of
Northern Tibet make up about a quarter of the population
of central and western Tibet.They produce wool,that has
been Tibet's chief export for centuries and contributed
an essential part of the country's diet in meat and dairy
products
Damxung is a bleak
small settlement of low barrack-like buildings founded in
1960 situated at 4400mtrs.unlike town in the southern farming
areas,it has no old Tibetan villages at its heart.Its main
street has the raw look of an American wild west frontier
town, with stocky nomads horses hitched to the post of open
front stores.A small ghost town stands near an abandoned
airstrip.It is important spot in this region for government
functions and general supplies.It has a barn department
store where basic necessities and sturby clothes can be
bought.A major festival called DAJYUR draws nomads to Damxung
from all direction at the beginning of the lunar Colander's
eight month(solar September) for ten days of festivity horseracing
bicycle-riding contest,rock carrying competition and other
forms of merriment.
Road from there crosses
the plain and follows a stream up a steep, rocky valley
in to the mountains.Local believes wolves, bears, Yeti and
leopard still live in the Nyanchen Tanglha range.A stark
crag and a stone pile mark the top of the LARGEH LA PASS
5132 mtrs high. Occasionally jeep meet a caravana of thousand
yaks heading through the pass laden with hand woven bag,
of sheep's wool.This is a wonderful sightsteered by mounted
,sling-wielding outriders and circling dogs,they fill the
narrow passage. Just beyond the pass a dramatic view of
blue lake ,Lake Namtso appears stretches at 4591 meters.It
covers 1940 square kilometers.Road decends rapidly to the
plain where it continues over grassland fording shallow
streams.Mount Nyanchen stand over the head at 7088mtrs in
the west.Water birds skim the water ,in june hundred of
wild geese nest close off shore on the banks of reeds.Colour
abounds every where in tiny jewel like flowers underfoot
and distant mountains rock.